Configurable Hierarchies

Organizing people and places, and their relationship to one-another

The Core Framework requires a hierarchy to organize the information in the app. It is often based on the hierarchy of a health system within a particular geographic region.

Large deployment sites often need three or more levels of place hierarchy, while some small sites need fewer than three levels. For this reason, the Core Framework’s information hierarchies are configurable to meet a users needs.

A user logging into their app will see a custom set of people, tasks, reports, and analytics based on the hierarchy level that they belong to. This allows appropriate data sharing based on the role of the user in the health system.

The information hierarchy is configured in the administration console. The hierarchy levels can be given different titles depending on a particular health system’s program or reporting structures.

See Also: Defining Hierarchy

Places

This is an example of a simple hierarchy that includes a CHW Supervisor area, CHW area, and families as levels which serve as “places” or units of organizing people.

flowchart TB linkStyle default stroke-width:1px,stroke:lightgrey classDef none fill:none,stroke:none super_area_a[\nCHW Supervisor Area A]:::none chw_area_a[\nCHW CHW Area A]:::none chw_area_b[\nCHW CHW Area B]:::none chw_area_c[\nCHW CHW Area C]:::none family_a[\nFamily A]:::none family_b[\nFamily B]:::none family_c[\nFamily C]:::none family_d[\nFamily D]:::none family_e[\nFamily E]:::none family_f[\nFamily F]:::none super_area_a --- chw_area_a & chw_area_b & chw_area_c chw_area_a --- family_a & family_b chw_area_b --- family_c & family_d chw_area_c --- family_e & family_f

User roles can be assigned to log in at any of these levels. For example, it would be customary for a CHW to log in at the CHW Area level and view the families, and below that the people, i.e. patients or family members, who belong there.

People

The hierarchy can be modeled after the health system, health program and/or the community. All people are associated with a place and these places can be associated to each other.

For example, a Family Member is part of a Family. A Family and CHWs are part of a CHW Area. A Family Member, a Family, and CHWs are part of a CHW Supervisor Area.

%%{init: { "flowchart": { "rankSpacing": 20, "nodeSpacing": 10 } } }%% flowchart TB linkStyle default stroke-width:1px,stroke:lightgrey classDef node fill:none,stroke:none classDef cluster fill:none,stroke:#ccc subgraph district[ ] admin[\nAdmin]:::none officer[\nProgram Officer]:::none admin --- officer end district:::none subgraph supervision[ ] super_area_a[\nCHW Supervisor\nArea A]:::none super_a[\nCHW Supervisor A]:::none super_area_a --- super_a end supervision:::none subgraph chw_group_a[ ] chw_area_a[\nCHW\nArea A]:::none chw_a[\nCHW]:::none chw_area_a --- chw_a end chw_group_a:::none subgraph chw_group_b[ ] chw_area_b[\nCHW\nArea B]:::none chw_b[\nCHW]:::none chw_area_b --- chw_b end chw_group_b:::none family_a[\nFamily\nA]:::none family_b[\nFamily\nB]:::none family_c[\nFamily\nC]:::none family_d[\nFamily\nD]:::none family_e[\nFamily\nE]:::none family_f[\nFamily\nF]:::none person_a_b[\nFamily\nMembers\nA and B]:::none person_c[\nFamily\nMember\nC]:::none person_d[\nFamily\nMember\nD]:::none person_e_f[\nFamily\nMembers\nE and F]:::none person_g[\nFamily\nMember\nG]:::none person_h_i_j[\nFamily Members\nH, I, and J]:::none district --- supervision supervision --- chw_group_a & chw_group_b supervision ---- family_e & family_f chw_group_a --- family_a & family_b chw_group_b --- family_c & family_d family_a --- person_a_b family_b --- person_c family_c --- person_d family_d --- person_e_f family_e --- person_g family_f --- person_h_i_j

Additional hierarchy levels may be added as needed and each section of the hierarchy is configurable. For instance, many large projects have unbalanced hierarchies, which is to say, some parts of the hierarchy have more or different layers than others. The Admin level operates outside of the hierarchy structure and enables access to all levels and people within the hierarchy.


CHT Applications > Reference > app_settings.json > .contact_types

Hierarchy: Setting the types of places and people in the hierarchy